[Mayu 1] Bayan shekaru da yawa na hutu, ka san asalinsa?

Duk da haka, daidai a Amurka, wurin haifuwar ranar 1 ga Mayu, Ranar Ma'aikata ta Duniya ba hutu ba ce ta doka, dalili shine ↓ ↓ ↓

A kan titunan birnin Chicago, an gina wani katafaren sassaka, wanda ya nuna wurin da wasu ma'aikata ke tsaye a kan wani jirgin ruwa suna ba da jawabi.Wannan sassaken na tunawa da wani muhimmin al'amari na tarihi da ya faru a nan fiye da shekaru 100 da suka wuce - kisan gillar da aka yi a kasuwar hay.Wannan lamari ne ya kawo bikin ranar ma'aikata ta duniya "1 ga Mayu".

Larry Spivak, shugaban kungiyar Tarihin Ma'aikata ta Illinois, ya ce wannan sassaken ya nuna cewa ma'aikata a duniya suna da falsafar gamayya, suna son neman mutunci da gina al'umma mai kyau, kuma wannan ita ce ma'anar "Ranar Ma'aikata" ta Duniya. .

A ranar 1 ga Mayu, 1886, dubun dubatar ma'aikata a Chicago sun fara yajin aikin da ya dauki kwanaki da dama, suna neman a inganta yanayin aiki da aiwatar da ranar aiki ta sa'o'i takwas.Don tunawa da wannan gagarumin yunkuri na ƙwadago, a watan Yulin 1889, Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Duniya ta biyu karkashin jagorancin Engels ta sanar a birnin Paris cewa ranar 1 ga Mayu za ta zama ranar ma'aikata ta duniya.

Me ya sa “Ranar Mayu” Ranar Ma’aikata da aka Haifa a Amurka ba ta zama hutun su ba?Bayanin da Amurka ta bayar game da wannan ita ce Ranar Tunawa da Mutuwar Amirka ta faɗo a watan Mayu.Idan aka sake kafa ranar ma’aikata, za ta kai ga yin bukukuwa da yawa cikin kankanin lokaci, kuma daga ranar ‘yancin kai a farkon watan Yuli zuwa Oktoba ba a samu hutun jama’a a rabin farkon shekara, don haka a sanya ranar ma’aikata. a watan Satumba a matsayin ma'auni.

Ko da yake ranar 1 ga Mayu ba ta zama ranar ma'aikata a Amurka ba, wannan yunkuri mai nisa bai janye daga tunawa da tarihi ba.

Masu fafutuka na zamantakewa a Chicago sun shaida wa manema labarai cewa yawancin ma'aikata suna son rayuwa mafi kyau, duniya mafi kyau, da kuma al'umma mafi kyau, don haka "Mayu Day" hutu ne ga ma'aikata da duk waɗanda ke da wannan mafarki.

Winpal wanda ya ƙware a cikin bincike, haɓakawa da kuma samar da na'urorin bugawa na pos: firinta mai karɓar thermal, firintar lakabi da firinta mai ɗaukar hoto sama da shekaru 12 na son yin amfani da wannan damar don yi wa duk abokan ciniki da abokan ciniki farin ciki ranar Ma'aikata.

asali


Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-29-2022